|
windows
newsgroups
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Two network cardsI own a laptop which is connected to our buisness network at work (LAN). This gives me Internet access, limited to web browsing (through a proxy server) and file sharing over the network. However the internet connection is slow and very unstable, so management hired another ISP line to give me stable internet access. The ISP offers a DSL service, with a DSL modem that is also a wired/wireless router. So, to make things simple (so I thought) I bought a USB WLAN adapter and hooked it up to my laptop, then things started acting up. I have three possible scenarios, none of which I want. 1. Both adaptors are on: Computer insists on accessing internet through my buisness network, which makes the dedicated ISP line useless. If I remove the proxy server from the conexion tab, under intert options, then I get no browsing. If I leave the proxy settings on, then I can browse, so I know that IE uses the LAN to connect to the Internet 2. WLAN Adaptor off, LAN Adaptor on: Same as case 1. 3. WLAN On, LAN Off: I get a very good internet connection, no problem there (I of course need to take off the proxy settings for IE). However I cant connect to the network, which means no file sharing, printer sharing, etc. I would really like to get this to work, since enabling and disabling network adaptors is just silly, there should be a way for windows to correctly set this up. Thanks. I have windows xp pro sp1 p4 512 mb ram =?Utf-8?B?QWxleA==?= <A***@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in
Show quoteHide quote news:92C129CC-5A26-434D-B272-07378B7D00B4@microsoft.com: Packets are routed based on their IP address. To solve your> I am having some trouble with netowrking. > > I own a laptop which is connected to our buisness network at work > (LAN). This gives me Internet access, limited to web browsing > (through a proxy server) and file sharing over the network. > However the internet connection is slow and very unstable, so > management hired another ISP line to give me stable internet > access. The ISP offers a DSL service, with a DSL modem that is > also a wired/wireless router. So, to make things simple (so I > thought) I bought a USB WLAN adapter and hooked it up to my > laptop, then things started acting up. > > I have three possible scenarios, none of which I want. > 1. Both adaptors are on: Computer insists on accessing internet > through my buisness network, which makes the dedicated ISP line > useless. If I remove the proxy server from the conexion tab, under > intert options, then I get no browsing. If I leave the proxy > settings on, then I can browse, so I know that IE uses the LAN to > connect to the Internet > > 2. WLAN Adaptor off, LAN Adaptor on: Same as case 1. > > 3. WLAN On, LAN Off: I get a very good internet connection, no > problem there (I of course need to take off the proxy settings for > IE). However I cant connect to the network, which means no file > sharing, printer sharing, etc. > > I would really like to get this to work, since enabling and > disabling network adaptors is just silly, there should be a way > for windows to correctly set this up. Thanks. > > I have windows xp pro sp1 > p4 > 512 mb ram > situation, you will have to manually specify packet routing because the default routing will always prefer a hardwire connection over a WLAN connection and Windows can't guess which card interfaces to your local LAN and which to the internet. Routing tables can be displayed by bringing up a command window and entering the "route print" command. This default routing table can be modified using "route add", "route change", and "route delete" commands. When two identical routes are listed to different NICs, the one with the lowest Metric is used. For info about the "route" command, see: <http://www.microsoft.com/resources/documentation/windows/xp/all/proddocs/en-us/route.mspx> HTH, John OK.. This is good, thanks for the reply, however, Im intermediate at best on
this stuff, so how do I know which packets, or for this matter, what IP range goes to my local network, and which IP range goes to the internet? Show quoteHide quote > Packets are routed based on their IP address. To solve your > situation, you will have to manually specify packet routing because > the default routing will always prefer a hardwire connection over a > WLAN connection and Windows can't guess which card interfaces to > your local LAN and which to the internet. Routing tables can be > displayed by bringing up a command window and entering the "route > print" command. This default routing table can be modified using > "route add", "route change", and "route delete" commands. When two > identical routes are listed to different NICs, the one with the lowest > Metric is used. > > For info about the "route" command, see: > > <http://www.microsoft.com/resources/documentation/windows/xp/all/proddocs/en-us/route.mspx> > > HTH, > John > Ok extending a bit on my previous entry... I have checked the route print
command on my laptop, and when I have both adapters active I get a lot of duplicate entrys, like, 0.0.0.0, so how do I go about changing one of them... You see, I think I kind of get that this is the default Internet IP destination, so if I were to change this setting to only use the wireless gateway, how would I go about changing both of the entries, if there are two of them with the same destination.. Thanks! Show quoteHide quote > Packets are routed based on their IP address. To solve your > situation, you will have to manually specify packet routing because > the default routing will always prefer a hardwire connection over a > WLAN connection and Windows can't guess which card interfaces to > your local LAN and which to the internet. Routing tables can be > displayed by bringing up a command window and entering the "route > print" command. This default routing table can be modified using > "route add", "route change", and "route delete" commands. When two > identical routes are listed to different NICs, the one with the lowest > Metric is used. > > For info about the "route" command, see: > > <http://www.microsoft.com/resources/documentation/windows/xp/all/proddocs/en-us/route.mspx> > > HTH, > John > =?Utf-8?B?QWxleA==?= <A***@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in
news:B9FBD9E4-F786-4DA6-A804-8973D2561504@microsoft.com: If there are two (or more) entries for the same default route, the> Ok extending a bit on my previous entry... I have checked the > route print command on my laptop, and when I have both adapters > active I get a lot of duplicate entrys, like, 0.0.0.0, so how do I > go about changing one of them... > > You see, I think I kind of get that this is the default Internet > IP destination, so if I were to change this setting to only use > the wireless gateway, how would I go about changing both of the > entries, if there are two of them with the same destination.. > Thanks! > one with the lowest "metric" number will be used. Usually a wireless connection is assigned a metric of 25 and a wired connection, maybe 20. So to force the default route through the wireless, and assuming your default wireless route looks like: Network Destination Netmask Gateway Interface Metric 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.101 25 Then you should use the following command to lower the metric on your wireless card: route change 0.0.0.0 mask 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1 metric 5 But by doing this, your local network is probably not defined and it will use the default gateway (which you don't want)... So assuming your local network IPs look like: 10.20.X.X Then you would want to add a route to this subnet using your hardwired connection. So you probably would want to add another route table entry like: route add 10.20.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0 10.20.1.1 where 10.20.0.0 and mask 255.255.0.0 define the subnets and 10.20.1.1 is the gateway machine on that subnet (probably the gateway you currently see on your hardwire connection). HTH, John Ok.. almost there... I have succesfully routed my internet traffic, and I can
now connect to the internet without disabling the ethernet adaptor .. woot woot! Now, here is my problem, I can't route traffic through my LAN, I think that the problem is that both the LAN and WAN use the 192.168 prefix for networks, so this might be causing some confusion. I will post my route print command, see if it helps a bit. ===================================================== ILista de interfaces 0x1 ........................... MS TCP Loopback interface 0x2 ...00 00 e2 89 68 6c ...... Conexión de red PRO/100 VE de Intel(R) - Minipuerto del administrador de paquetes 0x10004 ...00 0d 2f 00 08 4e ...... ATMEL 11b USB WLAN - Minipuerto del administrador de paquetes ===================================================== ===================================================== Rutas activas: Destino de red Mascara de red Puerta de acceso Interfaz Metric 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.0.1 192.168.0.28 5 127.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 1 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.28 192.168.0.28 30 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0 192.168.18.137 192.168.18.137 20 192.168.0.28 255.255.255.255 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 30 192.168.0.255 255.255.255.255 192.168.0.28 192.168.0.28 30 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.255 192.168.1.254 192.168.18.137 10 192.168.18.137 255.255.255.255 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 20 192.168.18.255 255.255.255.255 192.168.18.137 192.168.18.137 20 224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 192.168.0.28 192.168.0.28 30 224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 192.168.18.137 192.168.18.137 20 255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 192.168.0.28 192.168.0.28 1 255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 192.168.18.137 192.168.18.137 1 Puerta de enlace predeterminada: 192.168.0.1 ===================================================== Rutas persistentes: ninguno I have tried deleting these routes, to start with nothing, and let me add the routes that I need, but a lot of these, it wont let me, saying that the specified destination doesn't exist, even though I can see it right there on the route print command. Thanks John, you've been great help!! Show quoteHide quote > If there are two (or more) entries for the same default route, the > one with the lowest "metric" number will be used. Usually a > wireless connection is assigned a metric of 25 and a wired > connection, maybe 20. So to force the default route through the > wireless, and assuming your default wireless route looks like: > > Network Destination Netmask Gateway Interface Metric > 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.101 25 > > Then you should use the following command to lower the metric on > your wireless card: > > route change 0.0.0.0 mask 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1 metric 5 > > But by doing this, your local network is probably not defined and it > will use the default gateway (which you don't want)... So assuming > your local network IPs look like: 10.20.X.X > Then you would want to add a route to this subnet using your hardwired > connection. So you probably would want to add another route table entry > like: > > route add 10.20.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0 10.20.1.1 > > where 10.20.0.0 and mask 255.255.0.0 define the subnets and 10.20.1.1 is > the gateway machine on that subnet (probably the gateway you currently see > on your hardwire connection). > > HTH, > John > =?Utf-8?B?QWxleA==?= <A***@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in
Show quoteHide quote news:9712B87A-E44E-4B8A-B1A5-2A94E019F5AC@microsoft.com: From the table, since you say the internet is now working, it> Ok.. almost there... I have succesfully routed my internet > traffic, and I can now connect to the internet without disabling > the ethernet adaptor .. woot woot! > Now, here is my problem, I can't route traffic through my LAN, I > think that the problem is that both the LAN and WAN use the > 192.168 prefix for networks, so this might be causing some > confusion. I will post my route print command, see if it helps a > bit. > > > I have tried deleting these routes, to start with nothing, and let > me add the routes that I need, but a lot of these, it wont let me, > saying that the specified destination doesn't exist, even though I > can see it right there on the route print command. Thanks John, > you've been great help!! > > appears that the interface to the internet is 192.168.0.1 on your wireless card and your local hardwared network has IP address 192.168.18.xxx. Destino de red Mascara de red Puerta de acceso Interfaz Metric 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.0.1 192.168.0.28 5 127.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 1 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.28 192.168.0.28 30 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0 192.168.18.137 192.168.18.137 20 192.168.0.28 255.255.255.255 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 30 192.168.0.255 255.255.255.255 192.168.0.28 192.168.0.28 30 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.255 192.168.1.254 192.168.18.137 10 192.168.18.137 255.255.255.255 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 20 192.168.18.255 255.255.255.255 192.168.18.137 192.168.18.137 20 224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 192.168.0.28 192.168.0.28 30 224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 192.168.18.137 192.168.18.137 20 255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 192.168.0.28 192.168.0.28 1 255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 192.168.18.137 192.168.18.137 1 Puerta de enlace predeterminada: 192.168.0.1 What you need to do is delete the line for 192.168.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0: route delete 192.168.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0 192.168.18.137 Then you need to add a route for your local network 192.168.18.xxx: route add 192.168.18.0 mask 255.255.255.0 192.168.18.137 HTH, John The problem I mentioned before still persists, whenever I try to delete the
route you mention, it says "Specified Route not found" I have checked, and triple checked my syntax, but everything is fine, could there be something else locking or preventing me from altering these routes? Show quoteHide quote > > From the table, since you say the internet is now working, it > appears that the interface to the internet is 192.168.0.1 on your > wireless card and your local hardwared network has IP address > 192.168.18.xxx. > > Destino de red Mascara de red Puerta de acceso Interfaz Metric > 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.0.1 192.168.0.28 5 > 127.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 1 > 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.28 192.168.0.28 30 > 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0 192.168.18.137 192.168.18.137 20 > 192.168.0.28 255.255.255.255 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 30 > 192.168.0.255 255.255.255.255 192.168.0.28 192.168.0.28 30 > 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.255 192.168.1.254 192.168.18.137 10 > 192.168.18.137 255.255.255.255 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 20 > 192.168.18.255 255.255.255.255 192.168.18.137 192.168.18.137 20 > 224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 192.168.0.28 192.168.0.28 30 > 224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 192.168.18.137 192.168.18.137 20 > 255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 192.168.0.28 192.168.0.28 1 > 255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 192.168.18.137 192.168.18.137 1 > Puerta de enlace predeterminada: 192.168.0.1 > > What you need to do is delete the line for 192.168.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0: > route delete 192.168.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0 192.168.18.137 > > Then you need to add a route for your local network 192.168.18.xxx: > route add 192.168.18.0 mask 255.255.255.0 192.168.18.137 > > HTH, > John > =?Utf-8?B?QWxleA==?= <A***@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in
news:8CF02071-2213-4255-82F4-6EC443AB96CB@microsoft.com: I believe that some routes are set up by default and can't be> The problem I mentioned before still persists, whenever I try to > delete the route you mention, it says "Specified Route not found" > I have checked, and triple checked my syntax, but everything is > fine, could there be something else locking or preventing me from > altering these routes? > modified or deleted and this is one of them. As it is, your routing looks like it is set up correctly unless you have a local router to access other local subnets. I see a router at 192.168.1.254,perhaps that is it? If you can't delete the "192.168.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0" line then you can effectively short-circuit it out by adding an identical route with a lower metric. Assuming the router to your local network is at 192.168.1.254, then you could try entering the following line: route add 192.168.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0 192.168.1.254 IF 2 METRIC 10 (where "IF 2" is you wired interface and "IF 3" is your wireless) The above line has the effect of sending all packets addressed to 192.168.xxx.xxx to the router 192.168.1.254 except for 192.168.0.x addresses (which are sent to your wireless interface due to line 3 in your "route print" output) HTH, John Success!!
Ok, I am now able to use the internet and still access my local LAN. What I did, to simplify matters was modify the dsl modem router settings, so that they used a different internal address (172.16.1.0) and that way I just added routing commands for 0.0.0.0, and since my local network would use the 192.168.0.0 destination, then it would just access my LAN alone by using the default routes. Now, I have another issue revolving around this, in my office, my secretary and my pc (not the laptop) have the same problem. They are both connected to the business LAN, and I would like to know if there is a way for them to access the internet through my laptop and that way have all three computers use the dedicated internet access. Show quoteHide quote > I believe that some routes are set up by default and can't be > modified or deleted and this is one of them. As it is, your routing > looks like it is set up correctly unless you have a local router to > access other local subnets. I see a router at 192.168.1.254,perhaps > that is it? > > If you can't delete the "192.168.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0" line then you > can effectively short-circuit it out by adding an identical route > with a lower metric. Assuming the router to your local network is > at 192.168.1.254, then you could try entering the following line: > > route add 192.168.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0 192.168.1.254 IF 2 METRIC 10 > (where "IF 2" is you wired interface and "IF 3" is your wireless) > > The above line has the effect of sending all packets addressed to > 192.168.xxx.xxx to the router 192.168.1.254 except for 192.168.0.x > addresses (which are sent to your wireless interface due to line > 3 in your "route print" output) > > > HTH, > John >
router working but lose internet access
home network problem, computer name/path not found, invalid name ? Small business network WZC with a Netgear WG311T adapter and WEP encryption A strange set of circumstances XP / can get IP from router but can't get to internet http ftp ping... Enabling Automatic Updates via group policy Network problem Deleting a shared folder Network connection monitoring tool |
|||||||||||||||||||||||