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Networks sharing a frequency?

Author
12 Dec 2006 9:32 AM
simonc
My LAN is mostly cabled but I use a wireless connection for my laptop, so
this is only in use occasionally. Twice in the last year my wireless
connection has been inoperable, and I eventually solved the problem by
changing the frequency of my Access Point. I also noticed on both occasions
that the laptop was detecting more wireless networks in the area, so I
concluded that one of the new networks was sharing the same frequency as
mine, and this was causing interference.

Is this supposed to happen? Isn't there a way that digital transmissions can
be segregated so that networks can share a frequency? In Europe there are
only 13 available channels so it seems possible in any densely populated area
you could quickly get a situation where every network had to share a
frequency with at least one other in range.

Could it be a problem with my Access Point (Netgear WG602v3)? Is there some
setting I can make to allow the network to successfully share a channel?

Grateful for any suggestions.

By the way, I tried searching the news group for the words frequency and
channel in case this issue had been raised before but in both cases the
search gave no hits. I then tried searching for a word in the title of the
first message and it still gave no hits. Is the search working properly? Has
anyone else experienced this?

Author
12 Dec 2006 3:59 PM
Lem
simonc wrote:
Show quoteHide quote
> My LAN is mostly cabled but I use a wireless connection for my laptop, so
> this is only in use occasionally. Twice in the last year my wireless
> connection has been inoperable, and I eventually solved the problem by
> changing the frequency of my Access Point. I also noticed on both occasions
> that the laptop was detecting more wireless networks in the area, so I
> concluded that one of the new networks was sharing the same frequency as
> mine, and this was causing interference.
>
> Is this supposed to happen? Isn't there a way that digital transmissions can
> be segregated so that networks can share a frequency? In Europe there are
> only 13 available channels so it seems possible in any densely populated area
> you could quickly get a situation where every network had to share a
> frequency with at least one other in range.
>
> Could it be a problem with my Access Point (Netgear WG602v3)? Is there some
> setting I can make to allow the network to successfully share a channel?
>
> Grateful for any suggestions.
>
> By the way, I tried searching the news group for the words frequency and
> channel in case this issue had been raised before but in both cases the
> search gave no hits. I then tried searching for a word in the title of the
> first message and it still gave no hits. Is the search working properly? Has
> anyone else experienced this?

You've hit on a problem that is only likely to get worse with the
increasing popularity of wifi networks -- at least until the industry
comes up with an entirely new and different model.

In the U.S., unlike Europe, there are only 11 channels.  However, there
are actually only 3 "non-overlapping channels:" 1, 6, and 11 (they
actually overlap a little, but should be sufficiently attenuated so as
to not interfere with each other).  See this Cisco white paper:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/wireless/ps430/prod_technical_reference09186a00802846a2.html#wp27831
(tinyurl to same page: http://tinyurl.com/8yhyx)
Moreover, some new "draft 802.11n" devices default to using 2 "bonded"
channels for enhanced throughput, which causes increased interference
with nearby 802.11b or 802.11g networks.  I've seen one article that
says, "The most critical issue currently is how to resolve the 'bad
neighbor' effect of the current Draft N hardware."

In addition, the 2.4 GHz radio band is shared with other devices (e.g.,
cordless telephones, microwave ovens) and frequencies used by channels 1
through 6 fall within the range of the 2.4 gigahertz amateur radio band.

The solution currently in effect is to limit the power output of wifi
devices so that, one hopes, they will be installed far enough apart to
not interfere.  As you've experience, however, in practice, there often
is interference.
--
Lem   MS MVP -- Networking

To the moon and back with 64 Kbits of RAM and 512 Kbits of ROM.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_Guidance_Computer
Author
12 Dec 2006 4:35 PM
simonc
Thanks for this reply. Let's hope pressure of demand on wireless networks
forces a solution sooner rather than later. Didn't anybody forsee this coming?

Still can't make search work in this newsgroup. Can anyone else?

Show quoteHide quote
"Lem" wrote:

> simonc wrote:
> > My LAN is mostly cabled but I use a wireless connection for my laptop, so
> > this is only in use occasionally. Twice in the last year my wireless
> > connection has been inoperable, and I eventually solved the problem by
> > changing the frequency of my Access Point. I also noticed on both occasions
> > that the laptop was detecting more wireless networks in the area, so I
> > concluded that one of the new networks was sharing the same frequency as
> > mine, and this was causing interference.
> >
> > Is this supposed to happen? Isn't there a way that digital transmissions can
> > be segregated so that networks can share a frequency? In Europe there are
> > only 13 available channels so it seems possible in any densely populated area
> > you could quickly get a situation where every network had to share a
> > frequency with at least one other in range.
> >
> > Could it be a problem with my Access Point (Netgear WG602v3)? Is there some
> > setting I can make to allow the network to successfully share a channel?
> >
> > Grateful for any suggestions.
> >
> > By the way, I tried searching the news group for the words frequency and
> > channel in case this issue had been raised before but in both cases the
> > search gave no hits. I then tried searching for a word in the title of the
> > first message and it still gave no hits. Is the search working properly? Has
> > anyone else experienced this?
>
> You've hit on a problem that is only likely to get worse with the
> increasing popularity of wifi networks -- at least until the industry
> comes up with an entirely new and different model.
>
> In the U.S., unlike Europe, there are only 11 channels.  However, there
> are actually only 3 "non-overlapping channels:" 1, 6, and 11 (they
> actually overlap a little, but should be sufficiently attenuated so as
> to not interfere with each other).  See this Cisco white paper:
> http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/wireless/ps430/prod_technical_reference09186a00802846a2.html#wp27831
> (tinyurl to same page: http://tinyurl.com/8yhyx)
> Moreover, some new "draft 802.11n" devices default to using 2 "bonded"
> channels for enhanced throughput, which causes increased interference
> with nearby 802.11b or 802.11g networks.  I've seen one article that
> says, "The most critical issue currently is how to resolve the 'bad
> neighbor' effect of the current Draft N hardware."
>
> In addition, the 2.4 GHz radio band is shared with other devices (e.g.,
> cordless telephones, microwave ovens) and frequencies used by channels 1
> through 6 fall within the range of the 2.4 gigahertz amateur radio band.
>
> The solution currently in effect is to limit the power output of wifi
> devices so that, one hopes, they will be installed far enough apart to
> not interfere.  As you've experience, however, in practice, there often
> is interference.
> --
> Lem   MS MVP -- Networking
>
> To the moon and back with 64 Kbits of RAM and 512 Kbits of ROM.
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_Guidance_Computer
>
Author
12 Dec 2006 6:05 PM
David Hettel
Twice in the last year my wireless
>> > connection has been inoperable, and I eventually solved the problem by
>> > changing the frequency of my Access Point. I also noticed on both
>> > occasions
>> > that the laptop was detecting more wireless networks in the area, so I
>> > concluded that one of the new networks was sharing the same frequency
>> > as
>> > mine, and this was causing interference.

In my area there are a number of other networks present. Simply because I
see other networks even if they are on the same channel as I am does not
mean I will not be able to connect to my access point. While they may cause
interference, this does not mean that if there are four or more networks
present you should expect to not connect. Are you in an area of low signal
strength, are you at the edge of the range of your access point?

--
David Hettel

Please post any reply as a follow-up message in the news group for everyone
to see.  I'm sorry, but I don't answer questions addressed directly to me in
E-mail or news groups.

Microsoft Most Valuable Professional Program
http://mvp.support.microsoft.com

DISCLAIMER: This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind,
either expressed or implied, made in relation to the accuracy, reliability
or content of this post. The author shall not be liable for any direct,
indirect, incidental or consequential damages arising out of the use of, or
inability to use, information or opinions expressed in this post and confers
no rights.



Show quoteHide quote
"simonc" <sim***@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
news:27534B06-74D5-4470-8036-F3052A177864@microsoft.com...
> Thanks for this reply. Let's hope pressure of demand on wireless networks
> forces a solution sooner rather than later. Didn't anybody forsee this
> coming?
>
> Still can't make search work in this newsgroup. Can anyone else?
>
> "Lem" wrote:
>
>> simonc wrote:
>> > My LAN is mostly cabled but I use a wireless connection for my laptop,
>> > so
>> > this is only in use occasionally. Twice in the last year my wireless
>> > connection has been inoperable, and I eventually solved the problem by
>> > changing the frequency of my Access Point. I also noticed on both
>> > occasions
>> > that the laptop was detecting more wireless networks in the area, so I
>> > concluded that one of the new networks was sharing the same frequency
>> > as
>> > mine, and this was causing interference.
>> >
>> > Is this supposed to happen? Isn't there a way that digital
>> > transmissions can
>> > be segregated so that networks can share a frequency? In Europe there
>> > are
>> > only 13 available channels so it seems possible in any densely
>> > populated area
>> > you could quickly get a situation where every network had to share a
>> > frequency with at least one other in range.
>> >
>> > Could it be a problem with my Access Point (Netgear WG602v3)? Is there
>> > some
>> > setting I can make to allow the network to successfully share a
>> > channel?
>> >
>> > Grateful for any suggestions.
>> >
>> > By the way, I tried searching the news group for the words frequency
>> > and
>> > channel in case this issue had been raised before but in both cases the
>> > search gave no hits. I then tried searching for a word in the title of
>> > the
>> > first message and it still gave no hits. Is the search working
>> > properly? Has
>> > anyone else experienced this?
>>
>> You've hit on a problem that is only likely to get worse with the
>> increasing popularity of wifi networks -- at least until the industry
>> comes up with an entirely new and different model.
>>
>> In the U.S., unlike Europe, there are only 11 channels.  However, there
>> are actually only 3 "non-overlapping channels:" 1, 6, and 11 (they
>> actually overlap a little, but should be sufficiently attenuated so as
>> to not interfere with each other).  See this Cisco white paper:
>> http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/wireless/ps430/prod_technical_reference09186a00802846a2.html#wp27831
>> (tinyurl to same page: http://tinyurl.com/8yhyx)
>> Moreover, some new "draft 802.11n" devices default to using 2 "bonded"
>> channels for enhanced throughput, which causes increased interference
>> with nearby 802.11b or 802.11g networks.  I've seen one article that
>> says, "The most critical issue currently is how to resolve the 'bad
>> neighbor' effect of the current Draft N hardware."
>>
>> In addition, the 2.4 GHz radio band is shared with other devices (e.g.,
>> cordless telephones, microwave ovens) and frequencies used by channels 1
>> through 6 fall within the range of the 2.4 gigahertz amateur radio band.
>>
>> The solution currently in effect is to limit the power output of wifi
>> devices so that, one hopes, they will be installed far enough apart to
>> not interfere.  As you've experience, however, in practice, there often
>> is interference.
>> --
>> Lem   MS MVP -- Networking
>>
>> To the moon and back with 64 Kbits of RAM and 512 Kbits of ROM.
>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_Guidance_Computer
>>
Author
12 Dec 2006 7:44 PM
Jack (MVP-Networking).
Show quote Hide quote
"David Hettel" <dah***@hotmail.com> wrote in message
news:OQDclghHHHA.3540@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl...
> Twice in the last year my wireless
>>> > connection has been inoperable, and I eventually solved the problem by
>>> > changing the frequency of my Access Point. I also noticed on both
>>> > occasions
>>> > that the laptop was detecting more wireless networks in the area, so I
>>> > concluded that one of the new networks was sharing the same frequency
>>> > as
>>> > mine, and this was causing interference.
>
> In my area there are a number of other networks present. Simply because I
> see other networks even if they are on the same channel as I am does not
> mean I will not be able to connect to my access point. While they may
> cause interference, this does not mean that if there are four or more
> networks present you should expect to not connect. Are you in an area of
> low signal strength, are you at the edge of the range of your access
> point?
>
> --
> David Hettel
>
> Please post any reply as a follow-up message in the news group for
> everyone
> to see.  I'm sorry, but I don't answer questions addressed directly to me
> in
> E-mail or news groups.
>
> Microsoft Most Valuable Professional Program
> http://mvp.support.microsoft.com
>
> DISCLAIMER: This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind,
> either expressed or implied, made in relation to the accuracy, reliability
> or content of this post. The author shall not be liable for any direct,
> indirect, incidental or consequential damages arising out of the use of,
> or
> inability to use, information or opinions expressed in this post and
> confers
> no rights.
>
>
>
> "simonc" <sim***@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
> news:27534B06-74D5-4470-8036-F3052A177864@microsoft.com...
>> Thanks for this reply. Let's hope pressure of demand on wireless networks
>> forces a solution sooner rather than later. Didn't anybody forsee this
>> coming?
>>
>> Still can't make search work in this newsgroup. Can anyone else?
>>
>> "Lem" wrote:
>>
>>> simonc wrote:
>>> > My LAN is mostly cabled but I use a wireless connection for my laptop,
>>> > so
>>> > this is only in use occasionally. Twice in the last year my wireless
>>> > connection has been inoperable, and I eventually solved the problem by
>>> > changing the frequency of my Access Point. I also noticed on both
>>> > occasions
>>> > that the laptop was detecting more wireless networks in the area, so I
>>> > concluded that one of the new networks was sharing the same frequency
>>> > as
>>> > mine, and this was causing interference.
>>> >
>>> > Is this supposed to happen? Isn't there a way that digital
>>> > transmissions can
>>> > be segregated so that networks can share a frequency? In Europe there
>>> > are
>>> > only 13 available channels so it seems possible in any densely
>>> > populated area
>>> > you could quickly get a situation where every network had to share a
>>> > frequency with at least one other in range.
>>> >
>>> > Could it be a problem with my Access Point (Netgear WG602v3)? Is there
>>> > some
>>> > setting I can make to allow the network to successfully share a
>>> > channel?
>>> >
>>> > Grateful for any suggestions.
>>> >
>>> > By the way, I tried searching the news group for the words frequency
>>> > and
>>> > channel in case this issue had been raised before but in both cases
>>> > the
>>> > search gave no hits. I then tried searching for a word in the title of
>>> > the
>>> > first message and it still gave no hits. Is the search working
>>> > properly? Has
>>> > anyone else experienced this?
>>>
>>> You've hit on a problem that is only likely to get worse with the
>>> increasing popularity of wifi networks -- at least until the industry
>>> comes up with an entirely new and different model.
>>>
>>> In the U.S., unlike Europe, there are only 11 channels.  However, there
>>> are actually only 3 "non-overlapping channels:" 1, 6, and 11 (they
>>> actually overlap a little, but should be sufficiently attenuated so as
>>> to not interfere with each other).  See this Cisco white paper:
>>> http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/wireless/ps430/prod_technical_reference09186a00802846a2.html#wp27831
>>> (tinyurl to same page: http://tinyurl.com/8yhyx)
>>> Moreover, some new "draft 802.11n" devices default to using 2 "bonded"
>>> channels for enhanced throughput, which causes increased interference
>>> with nearby 802.11b or 802.11g networks.  I've seen one article that
>>> says, "The most critical issue currently is how to resolve the 'bad
>>> neighbor' effect of the current Draft N hardware."
>>>
>>> In addition, the 2.4 GHz radio band is shared with other devices (e.g.,
>>> cordless telephones, microwave ovens) and frequencies used by channels 1
>>> through 6 fall within the range of the 2.4 gigahertz amateur radio band.
>>>
>>> The solution currently in effect is to limit the power output of wifi
>>> devices so that, one hopes, they will be installed far enough apart to
>>> not interfere.  As you've experience, however, in practice, there often
>>> is interference.
>>> --
>>> Lem   MS MVP -- Networking
>>>
>>> To the moon and back with 64 Kbits of RAM and 512 Kbits of ROM.
>>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_Guidance_Computer
>>>
>
Author
14 Dec 2006 4:42 PM
Axel Hammerschmidt
simonc <sim***@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote:

> Let's hope pressure of demand on wireless networks forces a solution
> sooner rather than later. Didn't anybody forsee this coming?
>
> Still can't make search work in this newsgroup. Can anyone else?

The pressure of demand on wireless networks-problem is probably much
overrated, in that 802.11 has ways of dealing with stations sharing the
radio frequency - CSMA/CA.

You may find a recent thread in the newsgroup alt.internet.wireless
interesting. The thread starts here:

Show quoteHide quote
: From: "Bill Radio" <Wirel***@MountainWirelessNOSPAN.com>
: Newsgroups: alt.internet.wireless
: Subject: Choosing a Channel?
: Date: Sun, 3 Dec 2006 00:12:12 -0700
: Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com
: Message-ID: <12n4u6c4unun***@corp.supernews.com>
Author
12 Dec 2006 7:49 PM
Jack (MVP-Networking).
Hi

Additional two channels are not going to make a big change.

What really counts in Wireless reception is not necessarily the signal
strength, but rather Signal to noise ratio
(http://www.ezlan.net/wbars.html ).

In many cases, the problem is local noise and poor hardware, or hardware
placement.

If  a Wireless Router is placed on a table with a lot of Gizmos around it,
and the Wireless Antenna (Ap and Client) is some what obstructed it might be
that the neighbor across the wall that bothered to place his Wireless Router
High above the furniture will end up emitting a stronger signal.

Unfortunately, most people approach to Wireless is like the approach to the
VCRs that use to Blink "12:00AM Jan.1, 2000" in people houses for many
years.

With a little additional expense (like buying a better Antenna, using
countable hardware, and placing it correctly), almost all of the problems
mentioned above can be solved.

I always remember a post, long time ago, that resolved the Wireless problem
once the OP took his Wireless Router from under his metal bed.

Jack (MVP-Networking).



Show quoteHide quote
"simonc" <sim***@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
news:E0E0F1F0-4469-4337-A51D-7614EB258F6C@microsoft.com...
> My LAN is mostly cabled but I use a wireless connection for my laptop, so
> this is only in use occasionally. Twice in the last year my wireless
> connection has been inoperable, and I eventually solved the problem by
> changing the frequency of my Access Point. I also noticed on both
> occasions
> that the laptop was detecting more wireless networks in the area, so I
> concluded that one of the new networks was sharing the same frequency as
> mine, and this was causing interference.
>
> Is this supposed to happen? Isn't there a way that digital transmissions
> can
> be segregated so that networks can share a frequency? In Europe there are
> only 13 available channels so it seems possible in any densely populated
> area
> you could quickly get a situation where every network had to share a
> frequency with at least one other in range.
>
> Could it be a problem with my Access Point (Netgear WG602v3)? Is there
> some
> setting I can make to allow the network to successfully share a channel?
>
> Grateful for any suggestions.
>
> By the way, I tried searching the news group for the words frequency and
> channel in case this issue had been raised before but in both cases the
> search gave no hits. I then tried searching for a word in the title of the
> first message and it still gave no hits. Is the search working properly?
> Has
> anyone else experienced this?